Its helpful to know what you can install before we compare everything, so lets do that: Docker for Mac requires that youre running Mojave 10.14+ or newer with an Intel CPU. export DOCKER_BUILDKIT=0 On certain macOS hardware combos the volume performance can be a little slow. Unless youre using unsupported versions of Windows or have a really really ancient Mac you shouldnt need to ever use this tool. You can also run VirtualBox 6+ alongside Docker Desktop too in case you have older projects using VirtualBox (perhaps with Vagrant too). If youre interested in Docker, youre a smart person and you probably came to the conclusion that using Docker for Mac or Docker for Windows is a good idea as long as you can run it. M1 support is on its way. It involves running VMWare Player in a special mode called Unity mode. Suffers from typical VirtualBox edge case bugs and mount performance issues. If youre looking for a high level overview of what Docker for Mac / Windows and Docker Toolbox is, then check out this article on getting to know Dockers ecosystem. Start Learning Docker , Updated on December 5th, 2020 in #dev-environment, #docker. As of May 27th 2020, Microsoft released Windows 10 build 2004 (Spring 2020) that allows you to run Docker Deskop on all editions of Windows 10, including Home thanks to WSL 2. Quick Jump: OS and Hardware Requirements | Pros and Cons | Which One Should I Use? Then you can install Docker natively on Linux inside of the VM. You can run VirtualBox 6+ alongside Docker Desktop. You can watch a video guide and see screenshots on how to do that in this post on creating an awesome Linux development environment in Windows. Its deprecated by Docker and will receive no future maintenance. It gives you the best of both worlds. Offers the most native experience, you can easily use any terminal you you want since Docker is effectively running on localhost from macOS / Windows POV. Unless you jump through hoops, your code needs to live in your Windows user directory such as C:\Users\Nick\src\myapp. It's packed with best practices and examples. Docker is heavily developing and polishing this solution. I can legit say there are not any wow this sucks! cons for Windows, its really solid. I want to mention a roll your own VM solution for Windows users because I feel like theres an even better way to run Docker on Windows if you also like Linux and are stuck not being able to use modern versions of Windows 10. After January 31, 2022, Docker Desktop will require a paid subscription.Commercial use of Docker Desktop in larger enterprises (more than 250 employees OR more than $10 million USD in annual revenue) requires a Docker Pro, Team or Business subscription for as little as $5 per user per month.The existing Docker Free subscription has been renamed Docker Personal. Not a native solution, so youll need to access your Docker Machines IP address if youre developing web apps. Currently I use it with WSL 2, but it was really good with WSL 1 along with Hyper-V too. Theres no dual booting and Linux applications (even graphical apps) run in their own floating windows. This basically allows you to run Windows and Linux together seamlessly as 1 operating system. Are you using the Docker Toolbox, Docker for Mac / Windows or your own VM? As of August 2020, Microsoft enabled WSL 2 support for Windows 10 builds 1903 + 1909. Example: 192.168.99.100 instead of localhost. Prior to mid-2020 this was still a reasonable way to run Docker on machines that couldnt run Docker Desktop, but thats no longer the case. I used this set up for about 5 years until Docker Desktop was available. If youre on macOS or Windows you can install Docker with: All 3 of those options have their own pros and cons and in this article were going to cover them. export BUILDKIT_PROGRESS=plain, To wrap things up, you most likely will want to install docker-compose. The performance is excellent and the entire set up is free too. You need to either use the Docker Quickstart Terminal, or configure your own terminal to connect to the Docker Daemon running a VM. For years prior to that you could only run it on Windows Pro, Enterprise or any edition that had Hyper-V available, but since August 2020 pretty much all supported versions of Windows 10 can use Docker Desktop. This is pretty useful because you might have some legacy apps running in Vagrant / VirtualBox to deal with (I know I do!). You can start by checking up the number of the latest stable version from the Docker Compose documentation and doing the following (well be using version 1.29.2 in this example). Over 5 days you'll get 1 email per day that includes video and text from the premium Dive Into Docker course. Im not going to bother listing a pros and cons here because I wouldnt recommend doing this UNLESS youre stuck on Windows 7 / 8 or an older version of Windows 10 like 1809. to confidently applying Docker to your own projects. For example, I run high end audio / video apps on Windows while recording courses and screencasts that cover Linux content. After January 31, 2022, Docker Desktop will require a paid subscription. Docker Desktop remains free for personal use, education, non-commercial open source projects, and small businesses (fewer than 250 employees AND less than $10M USD in annual revenue).Source: https://www.docker.com/legal/docker-subscription-service-agreement, Then its time to create a launch script for dockerd. The performance issues may or may not be a concern, especially since everyones needs and computer specs are different. If for whatever reason you cant use Docker Desktop then this solution would be better than using Docker Toolbox since you can install supported versions of Docker and you have full control over the environment. Otherwise Docker wont be able to find it. It all works great (even for full time development). https://github.com/docker/toolbox/releases, creating an awesome Linux development environment in Windows, Docker for Mac / Windows (now known as Docker Desktop), Running your own Virtual Machine and installing Docker yourself. By the end of the 5 days you'll have hands on experience using Docker to serve a website. Docker will happily run inside of VirtualBox, VMWare Workstation or any other Type 1 / 2 Hypervisor thats running a major distribution of Linux as a guest OS. But if youre in a pinch and you absolutely must use it, technically its still available at https://github.com/docker/toolbox/releases, but its no longer maintained by Docker. There are two options, manual & automatic, You may end up wanting to enable/disable BuildKit depending on your use cases (basically to end up with the classic output with Docker), and the easiest way for this is to just add the following to your .bashrc or .profile Offers an out of the box Docker experience if you have no other choice. https://www.docker.com/legal/docker-subscription-service-agreement, You can perform an additional test by opening a new terminal and running. Its now considered legacy and as of late 2020 its been officially deprecated. 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do i need docker desktop to run docker